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Energy
The international climate targets can only be achieved with a global energy transition and thus a fundamental transformation of energy systems. However, and until now vastly underestimated, the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy will also change the way electricity is supplied. This means that much more attention needs to be paid to grids and storage systems than in the past.
Grids and storage systems – The next challenge in the energy transition (PDF, 402 KB, non-accessible)
There is global consensus: access to a modern, reliable energy supply is an essential component of social and economic development. But how is it actually measured? And how are the different supply levels defined? SE4All's tier system, which is discussed in the current issue of Development in Brief, provides answers to these questions.
Electric power storage has received a lot of attention in discussions regarding the energy transition. To reach global climate goals, it is essential that developing countries consider both the challenges and the potential of different power supply systems at the earliest planning stages. Battery storage systems can provide efficient solutions to these issues, but they are still relatively expensive and come with certain risks.
The current edition of Development in Brief provides an overview of the future potential of battery storage systems in developing countries, and the challenges these systems face on the path to widespread use.
Battery storage systems: new options for energy transition in global North and South?
After decades of underinvestment and a dramatic power crisis afflicting much of the continent, power investment in Sub-Sahara Africa (SSA) has picked up significantly in recent years. One unintended consequence is that public utilities in the region are now running growing currency mismatches on their balance sheets, as these investments are banked on hard currency while end-user tariffs are collected in local currency (LCY). This represents a huge contingent liability, creates uncertainty and thus undermines the sustainability of power sectors in the long run. Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) need to lead the way in finding innovative solutions to increase the share of local currency financing.
Perspectives on Development Financing - Local Currency Lending
Energy is a key factor in modern economies as well as in developing countries. Yet around 1.1 billion people still have a shortage of this fuel for development purposes; they do not have access to modern energy. In the new Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) catalogue the community of states is therefore focusing on the topic of energy for the first time. Indeed, by the year 2030, all people shall be ensured access to "affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy".
Energy for the Earth. KfW Development Bank's commitment. (PDF, 1 MB, accessible)